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Internal oxidation
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Internal oxidation : ウィキペディア英語版
Internal oxidation
Internal oxidation, in corrosion of metals, is the process of formation of corrosion products (e.g. a metal oxide) within the metal bulk. In other words, the corrosion products are created away from the metal surface, and they are isolated from the surface.〔"ASM Handbook Vol.13 Corrosion", ASM International, 1987, page 8.〕
Internal oxidation occurs when some components of the alloy are oxidized in preference to the balance of the bulk. The oxidizer is often oxygen diffusing through the metal bulk from the interface, but it can be also another element (for example sulfur or nitrogen).
Internal oxidation is a well-known corrosion mechanism of nickel-based alloys in the temperature range of 500 to 1200 °C.〔P. M. Scott, "AN OVERVIEW OF INTERNAL OXIDATION AS A POSSIBLE EXPLANATION OF INTERGRANULAR STRESS CORROSION CRACKING OF ALLOY 600 IN PWRS", Ninth International Symposium on Environmental Degradation of Materials in Nuclear Power Systems—Water Reactors,
The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS), 1999. ((pdf) )〕
Internal oxidation is distinct from selective leaching.
== References ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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